Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Culture And Crime Essay
The  umbrage rate of societies differs with each other. If the  disgust rates of European countries and American countries were comp  ard, the  directs would be different. The same is true if countries from the East and  westmost were compared in regards to their crime rates. This can be attributed perhaps to different norms and  models on crime of different societies, as well as the overall   representation of life of the  spate in any  minded(p) area. If this were  analyse further, it will be noted that  ending plays a role in the  management that crime is viewed in a  given up  ships company.This essay deals with the concept of  burnish, especially in the way that it relates to crime.  subtlety, Society and Criminality  ahead juxtaposing crime and  refinement, however, it would be  undeniable to  posit the overly used and abused concept of  polish. Generally, culture is the overall pattern of the way of life of a given  connection of people together with the structures of symbols    and meanings that they attach to  several(a) aspects of their society. This also includes the morality of the society as well as the collection of  unobjectionable and non-acceptable behaviors (Krober & Kluckhohn, 1952).Since the moral system is included here, it impinges upon the  liking of what is right, as well as the way that people in a given society view law, together with the  deputation of crimes. Given that culture  guesss the overall  life style of peoples in a society, it is inevitable that crimes are also affected by culture. For example, in a  occupy conducted by Karstedt (2001), she menti aced that culture has been recognized by criminology as one of the factors influencing crime. The study took note of various  tender  pick up  factor in Asian countries with low crime rate   such as Japan.Karstedt called for the introduction of methods and ways  by dint of which cultures may be effectively compared to study the differences in culture and its  impingement on crime. By    conducting an extensive survey in one of the S forbiddenhern States in the US, Warner (2003)  rear out that cultural disorganization affect crimes. Her findings show that a prevailing culture conditioned by disadvantage in the society and the disconnection of  loving ties  pay back significant impact on the  train of social relationships and ties of the community. This in turn impacts  daily modes of social control in the society.Without these  idle social control, it would the tendency for crimes to be  perpetrate becomes stronger. On the other hand, Leonardsen (2002) investigated the apparent  unusual person of Japanan urban country with in truth low crime rate. In his study, Leonardsen pointed out to apparent loss of too  practically individualism in Japan  magic spell focusing on the overall community. He argued that although the loss of individuality can be seen in Japan, it has much to teach to  westerly countries, especially regarding identity, obligations and social connecti   ons.Conclusion establish on the studies mentioned above, it can be seen that  and so culture has a significant impact on crime. Crime cannot only be  hold backed through formal means such as law, police force, and the prison system. Rather,  at that place are  escaped institutions and norms that help prevent or perhaps encourage the  happening of crime. When social ties are severed and a negative culture of the disadvantaged spawns, social controls are weakened, thus increasing the  likeliness of the occurrence of crime.A focus on the communitys norms, however, can result to a more orderly society with low incidence of crime. These studies are congruent with Blacks theory that if the culture and the means of informal social control in a society are weak, then the tendency for that society is to  realise laws that are more powerful as compared with other societies with stronger social control means (Black, 1976). A combination of effective laws and informal social controls, are howev   er necessary so that order can be kept within the society. Reference Black, D. (1976). The  way of  constabulary.San Diego, CA Academic Press. Karstedt, S. (2001).  study Cultures, Comparing Crime Challenges, Prospects and Problems for a Global Criminology. Crime, Law and Social Change, 36 (3), 285-308. Kroeber, A. L. & Kluckhohn, C. (1952). Culture A Critical Review of Concepts and Definitions. Cambridge, MA Peabody Museum. Leonardsen, D. (2002). The  unrealistic Case of Japan. Australian and New Zealand  daybook of Criminology, 35 (2), 203-229. Warner, B. D. (2003). The Role of Attenuated Culture in Social Disorganization Theory. Criminology, 41 (1), 73-98.  
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