Psychology and Social Support Essay

Marriage these days does not seem to last truly long. Two months after his wedding, your friend Tom confides in you that hes unhappy in his marriage. He tells you that he and his wife seem to be scrap all the time, and nothing seems to get resolved. He tends to be very high-strung anyway(His friends call him Type-A Tom) and now he feels like the focussing of the constant brabble is affecting every aspect of his life, including his health. Since youre in a Psychology class, he asks you for your thoughts on the chances of his marriage surviving and your advice about what he can do about his stress.Based on what youve read (either in the assigned readings in this module or your own Internet research), you answer his questions by addressing 10 factors that whitethorn be related to his situation. Briefly discuss each of these factors (and how it may relate to Toms predicament) in a 5-7 page essay.The Factors arePredictability of the stressor. In psychology, stress is a feeling of str ain and pressure. Symptoms may include a sense of being overwhelmed, feelings of anxiety, overall irritability, insecurity, nervousness, social withdrawal, loss of appetite, depression, panic attacks, exhaustion, high or busted blood pressure, skin eruptions or rashes, insomnia, lack of sexual desire (sexual dysfunction), migraine, gastrointestinal difficulties (constipation or diarrhea), and for women, menstrual symptoms. It may also cause more serious conditions such(prenominal) as heart problems. Also, experimental research which has been performed on animals, also displayed results relating to stress and negative effects on the body. It has been shown that stress contributes to the initiation and development of specific tumors at heart the body.A stressor is any event, experience, or environmental stimulus that causes stress in an individual.22 These events or experiences are perceived as threats or challenges to the individual and can be either physical or psychological. Rese archers have found that stressors can make individuals more prone to both physical and psychological problems, including heart disease and anxiety.23 Stressors are more likely to affect an individuals health when they are chronic, highly disruptive, or perceived as uncontrollable.23 In psychology, researchers generally screen out the different types of stressors into four categories 1) crises/catastrophes, 2) major life events, 3) daily hassles/microstressors, and 4) ambient stressors. companionable support (human relationships) Social support is the perception and actuality that one is cared for, has assistance available from separate people, and that one is part of a supportive social network. These supportive resources can be emotional (e.g., nurturance), tangible (e.g., financial assistance), informational (e.g., advice), or companionship (e.g., sense of belonging). Social support can be measured as the perception that one has assistance available, the actual received assistan ce, or the degree to which a person is corporate in a social network. Support can come from many sources, such as family, friends, pets, organizations, coworkers, etc. Government provided social support is often referred to as Public aid.